LSAT Explanation PT 41, S3, Q5: In the city of Glasgow, Scotland,
LSAT Question Stem
Each of the following, if true, could contribute to an explanation of the doubling described above EXCEPT:
Logical Reasoning Question Type
This is a Paradox question.
Correct Answer
The correct answer to this question is E.
LSAT Question Complete Explanation
First, let's analyze the passage. It tells us that trade doubled in Glasgow, Scotland between 1750, when the first bank opened there, and 1765, when government regulations on banking were first implemented in Scotland. We need to find an explanation for this doubling.
The question type is a Paradox and asks us to find the answer choice that does NOT contribute to an explanation of the doubling described in the passage.
Now let's look at each answer choice and discuss why they are either correct or incorrect.
Answer choice (A): This choice suggests that the technological revolution in England led to increased trade between England and Scotland. This could explain the doubling of trade in Glasgow, as it would have created more opportunities for trade. Since this choice provides a valid explanation, it is an incorrect answer.
Answer choice (B): This choice states that reductions in tariffs on foreign goods in 1752 led to an increase in imports to Glasgow. This could also explain the doubling of trade, as lower tariffs would make it more affordable for businesses to import goods, leading to increased trade. This choice is also incorrect.
Answer choice (C): The establishment of banking in Glasgow encouraged the use of paper money, which made financial transactions more efficient. This could explain the doubling of trade, as more efficient transactions would make it easier for businesses to conduct trade. This choice is also incorrect.
Answer choice (D): Improvements in Scottish roads between 1750 and 1758 facilitated trade between Glasgow and the rest of Scotland. This choice also provides a valid explanation for the doubling of trade, as better roads would make it easier to transport goods and conduct trade. This choice is also incorrect.
Answer choice (E): The initial government regulation of Scottish banks stimulated Glasgow's economy. This is the correct answer choice because it does NOT explain the doubling of trade between 1750 and 1765. The regulation took place in 1765, which is at the end of the period in question. Therefore, it cannot explain the changes that occurred during that time. Since this is the only choice that does not explain the doubling of trade, it is the correct answer to this Paradox question.